Free Online Calculator

Volume Calculator

Find the volume of 11 common solids in any unit.

Last updated: Free, no sign-up Private — runs in your browser

Quick answer: volume of a cylinder

V = π r² h. A cylinder with radius 5 cm and height 12 cm holds 942.477796077 cm³ — about 0.94 litres.

Overview of the Volume Calculator

Volume is the amount of space a solid takes up. Choose a shape — cube, rectangular prism, sphere, hemisphere, cylinder, cone, pyramid, cone frustum, ellipsoid, capsule or hollow tube — enter its dimensions in your unit (mm to miles) and get the volume, plus conversions to cubic metres, litres, cubic centimetres, cubic feet, cubic inches and US gallons.

Use the Surface Area Calculator for the outside of the same shapes, the Area Calculator for flat shapes and the Circle Calculator for circles. For construction see the Concrete Calculator.

How We Calculate

The calculator applies the standard method step by step.

  1. Choose the shape and enter every dimension in the same unit.
  2. Apply the formula for that solid (listed in the table below).
  3. Cube the length unit to get the volume unit (cm → cm³).
  4. Convert: 1 m³ = 1,000 litres; 1 litre = 1,000 cm³; 1 US gallon = 3.785 litres.
cylinder V = π r² h   sphere V = 4⁄3 π r³   cone V = 1⁄3 π r² h
Worked example — volume calculator
ItemValue
Formulaπ r² h
In cm³942.477796077
Cubic meters (m³)0.0009424778
Litres0.9424777961
Cubic centimeters (cm³ / mL)942.477796077
Cubic feet (ft³)0.0332832893
Cubic inches (in³)57.5135238428
US gallons0.2489762937
Volumes in cm³
ShapeVolume
Cylinder r5 h12942.477796077 cm³
Sphere r5523.598775598 cm³
Cone r5 h12314.159265359 cm³
Cube a5125 cm³
Box 5×4×360 cm³
Volume formulas
ShapeFormula
Cubea³
Rectangular prisml × w × h
Sphere4⁄3 π r³
Hemisphere2⁄3 π r³
Cylinderπ r² h
Cone1⁄3 π r² h
Rectangular pyramid1⁄3 l w h
Cone frustum1⁄3 π h (r² + r r₂ + r₂²)
Ellipsoid4⁄3 π a b c
Capsuleπ r² h + 4⁄3 π r³
Hollow cylinderπ (R² − r²) h

Volume Calculator — Frequently Asked Questions

How do I calculate the volume of a cylinder?

V = π × r² × h. With r = 5 and h = 12, V = π × 25 × 12 ≈ 942.5.

What is the volume of a sphere?

V = 4⁄3 × π × r³. A sphere of radius 3 has a volume of about 113.1.

How do I convert cubic centimetres to litres?

Divide by 1,000: 1,000 cm³ = 1 litre.

What is the volume of a cone?

One third of the cylinder with the same base and height: V = π r² h ÷ 3.

What is a frustum?

A cone or pyramid with the top sliced off parallel to the base. Its volume is π h (r² + r·r₂ + r₂²) ÷ 3.

Why must all dimensions use the same unit?

Mixing units (metres and centimetres) gives a wrong answer. Choose one unit and enter every dimension in it.

How is the volume calculator calculated?

It uses the standard method: cylinder V = π r² h   sphere V = 4⁄3 π r³   cone V = 1⁄3 π r² h The full working and a worked example are shown on this page.

How accurate is this calculator?

Decimal results use standard double-precision arithmetic (about 15–16 significant digits). Tools that work with whole numbers — big numbers, factors, bases, combinations — use exact integer arithmetic, so no digits are lost.

Can I use it for homework or exams?

Yes for checking your work and learning the method. The steps and formula are shown so you can understand the answer, but follow your teacher's rules about calculators in exams.

Is my data stored?

No. Everything is calculated in your browser and nothing you enter is uploaded or saved.

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